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EU Parliament finally approves Trump's tariff deal under deadline pressure: avoiding a trade war, or caving to asymmetric terms?

EU Parliament finally approves Trump's tariff deal under deadline pressure: avoiding a trade war, or caving to asymmetric terms?

The European Parliament voted to approve the July 2025 tariff deal with the United States — almost a year after it was first proposed, and just days before a 4 July deadline after which Trump threatened to raise tariffs further. Under the agreement the US applies 15% on most EU exports while the EU has cut duties on a wide range of US goods and seafood to zero. MEPs added a sunset clause (deal expires 31 December 2029) and conditions on steel and aluminium tariffs, but critics argue the core terms are asymmetric — the EU made the bigger concessions under the threat of further punishment.

The summary above is a neutral framing. Below, each side reports the same story in its own words — judge for yourself.

MEPs & EU backers: a deal was the only rational choice

MEPs approved the tariff deal arguing the alternative — letting the 4 July deadline pass and triggering higher US tariffs — would be far more damaging. Supporters added a sunset clause and conditions on steel and aluminium to give the EU leverage on renewal, and say the deal at least provides certainty for European exporters. Euronews notes MEPs voted through the agreement despite Trump's new trade-war threats, framing the approval as a pragmatic step to protect the bloc's largest trading relationship.

Critics: the EU acted under duress on unequal terms

The Guardian's framing — 'finally approves' after almost a year of resistance, just before a deadline of US threats — captures the critics' case: the European Parliament's hand was forced, not freed. Under the deal, the US keeps 15% tariffs on most EU exports while the EU dropped duties on a wide range of US goods to zero. With Trump still threatening new tariffs even after the vote, critics argue that ratifying under threat locked in an asymmetric arrangement and that the sunset clause simply defers the same confrontation to 2030.

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